Ashgabat, the capital of Turkmenistan, is a city like no other. Often described as the strangest city in Central Asia, it is a place where gold statues, spotless white marble buildings, and grand boulevards converge in surreal symmetry. Surrounded by desert and history, Ashgabat offers a fascinating blend of futurism and isolation, making it an unforgettable destination for intrepid travelers.
Fly All Over Rating:
✔️ Fascinating, futuristic architecture
✔️ Clean, orderly, and surreal
❌ Highly controlled environment
❌ Limited nightlife and spontaneity
Main Airport: Ashgabat International Airport (ASB) – International flights from select cities
Visa: Turkmenistan requires a pre-approved visa and sponsor for most travelers
Getting Around:
Taxis are cheap and common
Local buses available, though language may be a barrier
Foreigners may require a guide for intercity travel
A 118-meter-high spire with gold and marble design, honoring Turkmen independence.
Topped with a golden rotating statue of former president Turkmenbashi—yes, it rotates to face the sun.
One of the largest mosques in Central Asia, grand and stark with white marble and gold domes.
Showcasing thousands of artifacts, from ancient Margiana civilization to Soviet-era relics.
Located just outside Ashgabat, these ancient Parthian ruins offer a glimpse into a pre-Islamic empire.
Plov (Pilaf) – Saffron rice with meat, carrots, and onions
Shashlik – Skewered lamb or beef grilled over open flame
Dograma – A bread-meat-onion soup unique to Turkmenistan
Gutap – Fried pastries stuffed with meat, cheese, or greens
Chal – Fermented camel milk, for the adventurous palate
Gyzylgum Restaurant – Traditional decor and live music
Altyn Göl – Local food in a quiet garden setting
Ashgabat Berkarar Mall Food Court – Local and international options
Yyldyz Hotel – Modern luxury with panoramic city views
Ak Altyn Hotel – Centrally located and popular with foreign visitors
Oguzkent Hotel – Opulent, marble-heavy, and government-owned
Handmade Turkmen carpets – Among the world’s finest
Silver jewelry – Particularly from the Teke tribe
Soviet memorabilia – Rare and intriguing finds
Traditional textiles and felt crafts
Spring (April–May): Pleasant weather and blooming gardens
Autumn (September–October): Cooler desert temperatures and clear skies
Summer: Avoid due to extreme heat (often above 40°C)
Language: Turkmen (Russian also spoken)
Currency: Turkmen manat (TMT); cash preferred
Tourism: Often requires a licensed guide
Dress Modestly: Especially near mosques and government buildings
Photography Restrictions: Avoid taking photos of military or government buildings
📊 Ashgabat Ratings
Category | Score | Notes |
---|---|---|
Architecture | 9.0 | Surreal and spotless; lots of marble and monuments |
History & Culture | 7.2 | Ancient ruins and national pride, but tightly curated |
Food & Cuisine | 6.8 | Traditional but limited variety for vegetarians |
Affordability | 7.5 | Moderate costs; limited luxury options |
Accessibility | 5.9 | Visa and travel restrictions hinder spontaneity |
Unique Appeal | 9.2 | Nowhere else like it on Earth |
Overall Travel Experience | 7.5 | Best for curious, respectful, and guided travelers |
Ashgabat is not your average capital—it’s a desert mirage, a meticulously manicured city with a personality shaped by vision and power. For travelers who thrive on offbeat, unusual, and slightly surreal experiences, Ashgabat offers a journey into a part of the world rarely seen or understood.