Nestled in the hills of southern Jordan, Dana Nature Reserve is the country’s largest nature reserve, spanning over 300 square kilometers. It’s a sanctuary for wildlife and a refuge for eco-tourists who want to experience Jordan’s rich biodiversity and stunning landscapes far from the desert heat.
From deep canyons to terraced hillsides, Dana is a mosaic of ecosystems ranging from Mediterranean forests to desert plains.
Dana is a hiker’s paradise with trails winding through dramatic valleys, ancient ruins, and diverse habitats. The Dana to Feynan trail is the most famous, offering:
Stunning views of the Wadi Dana canyon
Opportunities to spot rare animals like the Nubian ibex, hyenas, and eagles
A chance to visit traditional Bedouin villages and eco-lodges
Whether you want a short day hike or a multi-day trekking adventure, Dana offers routes for beginners and experienced hikers alike.
Dana’s varied ecosystems are home to over 800 species of plants and numerous Nubian ibex and wild goats
Wolves and foxes
Over 200 species of birds, including the rare Sinai rosefinch
Reptiles like geckos and lizards
The reserve is a vital hotspot for conservation and a living laboratory for nature lovers.
Dana Reserve is a leader in eco-tourism. Visitors can stay in eco-lodges that support local communities and practice sustainable tourism. These lodges offer authentic Jordanian hospitality, locally sourced meals, and environmentally friendly practices.
🕰️ Best Time to Visit: Spring (March–May) and Autumn (September–November) for mild weather
👟 What to Bring: Good hiking shoes, sun protection, water, and binoculars for birdwatching
🚗 Getting There: About 3 hours from Amman, best accessed by car or organized tours
🏕️ Accommodation: Dana Village Guesthouse, Feynan Ecolodge, and local Bedouin camps
Dana Nature Reserve is a refreshing escape from urban life and a place to reconnect with nature. Whether you’re trekking the hills, watching wildlife, or simply breathing in the fresh mountain air, Dana offers a peaceful, enriching experience you won’t forget.
Dana Nature Reserve covers around 320 square kilometers along the eastern slopes of the Sharah Mountains, stretching from the dry desert landscapes to lush Mediterranean-like woodlands. This diversity in elevation (ranging from 500 to 1,500 meters above sea level) creates a unique range of habitats, making Dana one of Jordan’s richest biodiversity hotspots.
Dana is a refuge for many endangered and rare species, some of which are found only here or in a few places worldwide:
Nubian Ibex: Agile mountain goats that are iconic to Jordan’s rugged terrain.
Striped Hyenas: Nocturnal scavengers that roam the reserve’s valleys.
Persian Gazelles: Rare and shy, they thrive in the reserve’s protected environment.
Birdwatcher’s Paradise: Home to over 220 bird species, including migrating raptors, griffon vultures, and the elusive Sinai rosefinch.
Reptiles and Amphibians: Including the Dana viper and several species of geckos.
Dana isn’t just about nature—it also holds ancient human history. Archaeological remains include:
Bronze Age artifacts and ruins scattered along the trails.
Traditional stone villages such as Dana Village, where local families still live and farm using centuries-old techniques.
Bedouin traditions: The reserve is home to several Bedouin tribes whose knowledge and stewardship have helped preserve this fragile ecosystem.
Visitors often get a chance to interact with locals, learning about their lifestyle, cuisine, and crafts, adding a unique cultural layer to the natural adventure.
The most popular route is the Dana to Feynan trail (about 15 km, 1-2 days). Along the way, you’ll traverse multiple eco-zones and enjoy stunning views of Wadi Dana. Eco-lodges along the trail provide comfortable accommodations with authentic food.
For those short on time, shorter trails like the Dana Village Nature Trail offer an easy walk with great scenery and birdwatching.
The reserve’s remote location means clear, dark skies perfect for stargazing. Several eco-lodges offer camping facilities with basic amenities for nature lovers wanting a night under the stars.
Early mornings and evenings are ideal for spotting wildlife. Guided tours increase your chances of seeing ibex, gazelles, and birds.
Dana’s rugged landscapes, dramatic canyons, and rich flora and fauna provide endless photo opportunities.
Getting There: Dana is about 3.5 hours south of Amman by car. The route passes through the scenic desert landscape near the Dead Sea and along the King's Highway.
Accommodation:
Dana Guesthouse: A restored traditional village inn with cozy rooms and local food.
Feynan Ecolodge: Renowned for sustainable tourism and solar-powered facilities.
Bedouin camps: For a more authentic experience, with campfires and traditional meals.
Weather: Spring and autumn are ideal for hiking; summers can be very hot and winters chilly at night.
Guides: Hiring a local guide enriches your experience with stories and helps spot wildlife.
Permits: No special permit required; entrance fees support conservation efforts.
Packing: Hiking boots, layers, hat, sunscreen, binoculars, and plenty of water.